France: State of Israel v. National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) - International Arbitration Court Decisions - 3rd Edition
Originally from International Arbitration Court Decisions - 3rd Edition
JUDGMENT OF THE FRENCH COUR DE CASSATION
FIRST CIVIL CHAMBER RENDERED ON 1 FEBRUARY 2005 IN CASE NO. 01–13.742/02–15.237
Subject Matter:
Whether a French court can appoint an arbitrator on behalf of an obstructing party at the request of the other party in an arbitration that is not taking place in France or subject to French procedural law.
Finding:
The Court affirmed the French courts’ right to appoint an arbitrator on behalf of one of the parties where not doing so would have effectively blocked the other party from exercising its right to arbitration (denial of justice), notwithstanding the weak link of the arbitration with France.
Parties:
Appellant: State of Israel
Respondent: National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC)
Place of Court Proceedings:
Paris, France
Applicable Law in the Court Proceedings:
French Law
Decision 01-13.742, 02-15.237 Arrêt n° 404 du 1er février 2005 Cour de cassation - Première chambre civile Rejet
Demandeur(s) à la cassation: Etat d’Israël représenté par le
Gouvernement d’Israël, agissant en la personne de son ministre des Finances
Défendeur(s) à la cassation: société National iranian oil company (NIOC)
Republique Française Au Nom du Peuple Français
AU NOM DU PEUPLE FRANÇAIS, LA COUR DE CASSATION, PREMIERE
CHAMBRE CIVILE, a rendu l’arrêt suivant :
Vu leur connexité, joint les pourvois n° 01-13.742 et n° 02-15.237 ;
FRANCE
State of Israel v. National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC), Judgment of the French Cour de Cassation First Civil Chamber rendered on 1 February 2005 in case No. 01-13.742/02-15.237
SUBJECT MATTER:
Whether a French court can appoint an arbitrator on behalf of an obstructing party at the request of the other party in an arbitration that is not taking place in France or subject to French procedural law.
Observations by Guillaume Tattevin
Observations by François-Xavier Train