Marcus H. Sandver is an assistant professor of labor and human resources at Ohio State University.
Harry R. Blaine is an associate professor of labor and human resources at Ohio State University.
Mark N. Woyar is a research associate at the Center for Human Resource Research, Ohio State University.
The data for this project were collected under the terms of Contract I-9-P-7-0173 with the Labor Management Services Administration. The conclusions reported here are the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Department of Labor.